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Deucravacitinib

Deucravacitinib is in Phase 2 for alopecia areata, developed by Bristol Myers Squibb.

An allosteric TYK2 inhibitor approved for psoriasis, whose alopecia areata trial was terminated with placebo ahead of both doses, now being tried by academics in the scarring alopecias.

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Current phase
Phase 2

Tests whether it works, at what dose, in a few hundred people.

Mechanism
JAK inhibitor

Calms the immune attack on the follicle by blocking JAK signalling - the class that transformed alopecia areata.

Also known as
BMS-986165, Sotyktu
Last public activity
July 2026
Copy last reviewed
September 2026
Record confidence
High

A research record, not medical advice: being listed here says nothing about whether a treatment works or whether it is right for you. Talk to a dermatologist about your own case.

How it is meant to work

TYK2 is a JAK-family kinase, but deucravacitinib binds a regulatory domain rather than the ATP site the classic JAK inhibitors occupy. That selectivity is the entire proposition: it is approved for plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis in the US and EU, and its US label carries no boxed warning of the kind class-labelled onto oral JAK inhibitors there.

Why it matters

If it had worked here it would have changed the risk conversation rather than the efficacy one. It did not: Bristol Myers Squibb terminated the 94-patient Phase 2 in alopecia areata citing changed business objectives, and the results posted in February 2025 show mean SALT changes at week 24 of minus 5.8 on 6 mg once daily and plus 1.0 on 6 mg twice daily, against minus 7.3 on placebo. What remains is a 20-patient open-label academic trial in central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia and frontal fibrosing alopecia, recruiting since May 2026 with BMS as collaborator, on the reading that the scarring alopecias are where the unmet need is loudest.

Development history

  1. Phase 2

    First Phase 2 trial on record: NCT05556265 — A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Deucravacitinib in Participants With Alopecia Areata

    ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Registered trials

Pulled automatically from ClinicalTrials.gov. Matching is by name and development code, so occasional gaps are possible — tell us if you spot one.

  • NCT07508488Phase 2Recruiting

    Deucravacitinib in the Treatment of Cicatricial Alopecias

    Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · n=20 · May 2026

  • NCT05556265Phase 2Terminated early🇫🇷 With a site in France

    A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Deucravacitinib in Participants With Alopecia Areata

    Bristol-Myers Squibb · n=94 · November 2022

Listing a trial is not a recommendation to join one. Eligibility, risks and costs vary enormously — discuss any trial with your own doctor first.

Sources

Related programmes

Other programmes in the register with the same mechanism: JAK inhibitor.

Cite this page

Hair Pipeline, "Deucravacitinib — development record", hairpipeline.com/pipeline/deucravacitinib-aa